SEVERAL studies have been conducted to theorize the complex
links that exist between the tourism industry and processes of economic development.
The study conducted by Milne and Ateljevic ( 2001) took the readers
to the past three decades and allowed them to reach the conclusion with a
discussion of the 'new' economic geography
of tourism, in which cultural and economic boundaries are being transcended across
a variety of scales.
Other studies pointed out the importance of investigating the relationship
between destination image and destination personality which were found to be
related concepts, while the rest described the trends in developing traveler destination choice models which covered important
issues in need of resolution for making advances in understanding, describing
and predicting tourist decision-making .
What lies ahead of the tourism industry entails more qualitative
review of tourist decision-making literature.
However, findings of the 2010 Household Survey on Domestic Visitors (HSDV)
conducted by the National Statistics Office (NS0) generated vital data/information
which may be considered for planning and inputs in the analysis of the strengths,
weaknesses, opportunities and threats on the tourism industry in this part of
the country.
The 2010 Household Survey on Domestic Visitors (HSDV) aimed to
gather data on household information on domestic tourism that are vital to the
effective and efficient development and implementation of tourism plans and programs.
The data sought to provide core indicators on domestic tourism for policy-making
purposes.
The survey yielded results that about 23.1 million Filipinos who are
15 years old and above have travelled within the country from April 1 to September
30, 2010. These domestic travelers represent
36.6 percent of the estimated 63.2 million Filipinos who are 15 years old and
over. In 2010, about 42,000 domestic trips were reported by the 23.1 million
travelers, and 42,400 places were visited
within the country.
It is interesting to note that 53.3 percent were trips for pleasure
or vacation followed by, visit to friends or relatives and attendance to family
gatherings with 36. 9 percent.
The NSO, in another report, said that during that year, 1, 864
establishments or 60.4 percent operated under Activities of Tour and Travel Agencies.
The report was lifted from the results of the first-ever 2009 Survey of Tourism
Establishments in the Philippines (STEP). The survey collected information on the
available supply of tourism goods, products and services that are needed in the
compilation of the Philippine Tourism Satellite Account (PTSA).
As revealed in the findings of the HSDV, two of the most frequently visited places in Mindanao
are seen in the Northern Mindanao Region. These are in particular the provinces
of Lanao del Norte and Misamis Oriental.
Lanao del Norte obtained a total of 745,000 domestic travelers. Out
of these total travelers, Lanao del Norte acquired a total of 457,000 domestic
travelers whose purpose is for pleasure or vacation.
On the other hand, Misamis Oriental garnered a total of 806,000 domestic
travelers. It received a total of 335,000 domestic travelers whose purpose is for
pleasure or vacation. Such findings strengthened the description ascribed to Northern
Mindanao as the eco-tourism hub of the Philippines because of its diverse environmental
and cultural heritage (http://www.dfatip.ph/index.php/where-to-go/southphl/region10). Indeed, the region is proud of its
tourist spots which cover the pristine beauty of the paradise island of Camiguin
whose coastline alternates between black or white sand beaches and volcanic rocks,
Bukidnons’ plateau cut by the deep and wide canyons, the beautiful twin falls of
Maria Cristina Falls of Iligan City, the Dolphin Island in Sinacaban, the famous
water rafting in Cagayan de Oro City. The city, and the renowned Divine Mercy
Shrine at City of El Salvador at Misamis Oriental which is only 30 minutes away
from Cagayan de 0ro City.
With such development, Northern Mindanao will have its own contribution
to the tourism industry and realization of the statement of the Tourism
Secretary, Hon. Secretary Ramon R. Jimenez Jr. when he said: "When the
industry exceeds expectations as it had done last year, we feel very encouraged.
And with the overwhelming response to our new brand campaign launched last
month, we know that we have broken ground on crowd sourcing. The people's
campaign will help bring more numbers."